如何快速记住并理解英语句子

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

我这可以自己总结的，有知识产权的啊
1.
先行词前面有all, much few, any, little, no, one of, every,等词修饰时
There's no difficulty THAT we can't overcome.
I've read all the books THAT can be borrowed here.
2.
当先行词是不定代词，如all, much, few, little, none, the one ,everything, anything, nothing,these, those(指代物)等
All THAT can be done has been done.
I didn't want this recorder; I want the one THAT was borrowed yesterday.
3.
先行词被序数词first, last, next等或形容词的最高级修饰时，或先行词是基数\序数时
This is the first letter THAT I've written in English.
She is the most careful girl THAT I've ever known.
Now you can see the two THAT are still alive.
The train is the last that will go to Beijing.
4.
当主句是以who, which或what开头的特殊疑问句时
Who is the man THAT is waiting at the school gate?
Which is the car THAT ran over a dog yesterday?
What did you see THAT made you so angry?
5.
当先行词是系动词be后面表语而且关系词本身是从句的表语时
Shanghai isn't the city THAT it used to be 60 years ago.
He is no longer the man THAT he used to be.
6.
当主句以There be…结构开头时，或关系代词在there be…结构中作实义主语，先行项为物
There is a seat in the corner THAT is still free.
There are two books on history THAT are for you.
The 9.15 is the fastest train THAT there has ever been.
7.
当先行词既有人又有物时
They talked about the people and places THAT they
had visited./were entertaining.
8.
先行词前面有the only, the very
This is the very man THAT I want to see.
巧计：不定 序数 最高级，疑问 表语 there be，指人指物和唯一，需用that要牢记

Answer 2

把句子分类，从不同角度。比如，它是陈述句还是疑问句，是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句还是一般疑问句，是祈使句还是感叹句，是简单句还是复合句
其次，分析句子的成分，主谓宾定状补，同位语，插入语。不懂的词或短语可以查专业的词典。