case
[keis]
n.
事, 病例, 案例, 情形, 场合, 讼案, 容器, (语法)格
case 1
[keIs]
n.
事；事例
a case of stupidity
愚笨的事
This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.
这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。
情形；场合；状况
'Well, in that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus,' I answered.
`唉,那样的话,我宁愿留在车上啦,'我回答说。
a case of poverty
穷苦的情形
病症；病例
This is a case of fever.
这是一发烧的病例。
病人；患者
There are three cases of fever in school.
学校有三个发烧病人了。
案件；诉讼
a difficult case to prove
一个很难办的案子
In this case I'm acting for my friend Mr Smith.
我在这次诉讼中代表我的朋友史密斯的利益。
The case against Mr. White is said to be heard tomorrow.
据说怀特先生被起诉一案定于明天开庭。
The case was settled out of court.
这案件在庭外解决。
（受警方及社会监管的）个案
判例；讼案
事实；实情
The police have a clear case against the prisoner.
警察有充足的事实对付那个囚犯。
Is that the case? No, that's not the case.
事实是那样吗?不,事实并非如此。
〈语法〉格
the nominative case
主格
in case
以防；可能；倘若
Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.
倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。
in case of
如果；万一
In case of rain they can't go.
万一下雨，他们就不能去了。
case 2
[keIs]
n.
箱；盒；容器
He took a case full of clothes with him.
他把一个装满衣服的箱子带在身边。
框子；架子
套子；壳子
the case of a watch
表壳
case
vt.
装箱，装盒
The goods have been cased up for transport.
货物已装箱待运。
（与with连用）包装
（行窃前）查勘，踩道儿
case
AHD:[k³s]
D.J.:[keis]
K.K.:[kes]
n.
An instance of something; an occurrence; an example:
事例事例；事件；例子：
a case of mistaken identity.
一个身份有误的例子
See: example
An occurrence of a disease or disorder:
病例一种疾病或不适的例子：
a mild case of flu.
轻度流感的病例
A set of circumstances or a state of affairs; a situation:
情况，状况一系列情况或事件的一种状态；状况：
It may rain, in which case the hike will be canceled.
天或许会下雨，如果是那样的话，徒步旅行将会被取消
Actual fact; reality:
事实实际情况；现实：
We suspected the walls were hollow, and this proved to be the case.
我们怀疑墙是空的，这证明是事实
A question or problem; a matter:
问题；事情：
It is simply a case of honor.
这纯粹是一个荣誉的问题
A situation that requires investigation, especially by a formal or official body.
需调查的情况一种需要调查，尤其是需要一个正式或官方机构调查的情况
Law
【法律】
An action or a suit or just grounds for an action.
诉讼，讼案诉讼或诉讼的正当理由
The facts or evidence offered in support of a claim.
证据所提供的支持一项诉讼的事实或者证据
A set of reasons or supporting facts; an argument:
理由，论据一系列理由或支持性的事实；论据：
presented a good case for changing the law.
提出了一条很好的变更法律的理由
A person or group of persons being assisted, treated, or studied, as by a physician, lawyer, or social worker.
病人，委托人被医生、律师或社会工作者援助、治疗或研究的一个人或一群人
Informal
【非正式用语】
A peculiar or eccentric person; a character.
怪人一个奇特或怪癖的人；怪人
Linguistics
【语言学】
The syntactic relationship of a noun, a pronoun or a determiner to the other words of a sentence, indicated by declensional endings, by the position of the words within the sentence, by prepositions, or by postpositions.
格一个名词、代词或一个限定词与一个句子中其它词的句法关系，通过词尾变化、这些词在句子中的位置、介词或者后置词表示出来
The form or position of a word that indicates this relationship.
格的字形或位置表示这一关系的一个词的形式或者位置
Such forms, positions, and relationships considered as a group.
一组格的字形或位置被认为是一组的这样的形式、位置和关系
A pattern of inflection of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives to express different syntactic functions in a sentence.
词形变化形式名词、代词和形容词在一个句子中表示不同的句法功能的词形屈折变化的形式
The form of such an inflected word.
变形词这样一个词形发生屈折变化的词的形式
case
v.tr.
cased; cas.ing; cas.es; Informal
cased; cas.ing; cas.es; 【非正式用语】
To examine carefully, as in planning a crime:
踩点仔细检查，如策划一项犯罪时：
cased the bank before robbing it.
在抢劫银行前对其踩点
in any case
Regardless of what has occurred or will occur.
无论如何，总之不管已经或将要发生什么
in case
If it happens that; if.
如果发生；如果
As a precaution:
以防万一：
took along an umbrella, just in case.
随身带一把伞，以防万一
in case of
If there should happen to be:
如果发生：
a number to call in case of emergency.
万一发生意外打的号码
Middle English cas
中古英语 cas
fromOld French
源自古法语
fromLatin c³sus,from past participle of cadere[ to fall ]
源自拉丁语 c³sus, 源自cadere的过去分词[ 坠落 ]
*See Also : kad- In Appendix
case
AHD:[k³s]
D.J.:[keis]
K.K.:[kes]
n.
A container; a receptacle:
容器：
a jewelry case; meat-filled cases of dough.
珠宝盒；塞肉的面团
abbr:c.abbr:C.abbr:cs.
A container with its contents.
一盒之物一个容器与其所盛的东西
A decorative or protective covering or cover.
罩子一个装饰性或保护性的罩或盖
A set or pair:
一组；一对：
a case of pistols.
一对手枪
The frame or framework of a window, door, or stairway.
框子窗、门或楼梯的框子或架子
The surface or outer layer of a metal alloy.
外层金属合金的表面或外层
case
v.tr.
cased; cas.ing; cas.es;
To put into or cover with a case; encase.
把…装箱放进一个容器或盖上一个盖；把…装进箱子
Middle English
中古英语
fromNorman French casse
源自诺曼法语 casse
fromLatin capsa
源自拉丁语 capsa
case
[keis]
n.
情况, 状况
真相, 事实
事例, 实例
案件, 判例
论据, 论辩, 立场
病例, 病症, 患者
[美口]怪僻的人, 迷恋的对象
【语】格
[美俚]100元
箱, 盒; 壳; 套; 框, 框架
活字分格盘
数据组
a typical case
典型事例
a concrete case
具体的事例
a civil case
民事诉讼
a criminal case
刑事案件
an urgent case
急症病例
the nominative case
【语】主格
a window case
窗框
the upper [lower] case
【刷】大写[小写]字盘
As the case stands, you must leave here at once.
照现在情况看, 你必须马上离开这里。
He has a strong case.
他有充足的理由(可为自己辩护)。
case
[keis]
vt.
装于箱[盒]中
[美俚]事前勘察(打算抢劫的地方)
糊裱(墙壁等)
包围(over, up)
The bank was carefully cased before the robbery.
银行在抢劫案发生之前被彻底勘察过。
casebook
[`keIsbJk]
n.
专题资料[案例]汇编; ?覆?
casebound
[`keIsbaJnd]
adj.
(书籍)精装的
caseload
[`keIslEJd]
n.
处理案例量; 病例量
casework
[5keIsw\:k]
n.
社会福利机关的调研、指导工作, 对社会问题的研究与改善
a case in point
左证; 恰当的例子
a case of conscience
良心问题
a case of crabs
[常与 come off, turn out, turn up 连用][美俚]失败
a case of dog eat dog
残酷的竞争; 损人利已的角逐
a gone case
[美俚]无可救药的事[人]
a hard case
无可救药或顽固不化的人; 难对付的人
处境困难或可怜的人
难办的事; 难治之症
古里古怪冒冒失失的家伙
agreed case
【律】两起(对于诉讼事实)都无异议的案件
as is often the case
这是常有的事
as the case may be
看情况, 根据具体情况而定
as the case might be
看情况, 根据具体情况而定
as the case stands
在目前的情况下, 就现有的情况而论
basket case
截去手脚的人
手脚瘫痪的人
be the case with
...的情况是
get down to cases
[美、口]开始谈正经事
Hard cases make bad law.
[谚]难以处理的案件造成法律上的例外。
have a case on
[俚]迷上[爱上]某人
in any case
无论如何, 总之
in case
假使, 如果, 万一
in case of
万一..., 如果发生...
in evil case
身体不好, 境况不佳
in good case
健康, 生活富裕
in nine cases out of ten
十之八九
in no case
决不
in that case
如果是那样的话
in the case of
就...来说, 关于
in this case
假如这样的话
It is not the case.
情况不是这样; 并非事实。
This is not the case.
情况不是这样; 并非事实。
That is not the case.
情况不是这样; 并非事实。
just in case
以防(万一)
leading case
【律】经常被援引的案件
make out a case for
为...进行辩护
make out one's case
证明自已有理
meet the case
恰当, 符合要求, 解决问题
mentalcase
[口]精神病患者
open and shutcase
一目了然的案件, 显而易见
out of case
不健康; 境况不好
put the case for
为...辩护
put the case (that)
假定, 推测
stretcher case
重伤员
such being the case
在这种情况下, 既然如此
test case
【律】判例
[美]试诉
vanity case
女人盛化妆品的小手提包[小脂粉盒]
walking case
【医】门诊病人; 轻伤员
absolute case
独立格
accessory case
附件箱
accumulator case
蓄电池箱, 电池箱
acid blow case
吹气扬酸箱
adjusting spring case
调准簧盒
agentive case
施事格
air-compressor crank case
空气压缩机曲柄箱
air-tight case
密封壳
alarm signal case
报警信号盒
ambiguous case
二义情况
antennal case
触角盒
attache case
手提箱
baking case
焙烤(面包的)模子
ballistic case
【军】弹道壳
banjo case
不可分箱体
booster case
助推器壳体
border-line cases
接近低能者
bow case
弓袋
brain case
颅
buffer case
缓冲筒, 减震器
cam case
凸轮盒
camshaft case
凸轮轴箱
carrying case
携带式仪器箱; 弹药箱
cartridge case
弹壳
catalog case
卡片柜, 卡片箱
catalyst case
催化剂室, 反应室, 反应器
cell case
电瓶壳
centering spring case
复原弹簧盒
centre-board case
挡水板套
check-valve case
止回阀箱
clutch driving case
离合器主动盖
common case
共同格
commuting case
交换箱
comparative case
比较格
composition battery case
胶质电池壳
core lifter case
岩芯提取器
cracking case
裂化反应器
crank case
曲轴箱; 曲拐箱; 拐肘箱; 握柄架
crankshaft case
曲(柄)轴箱
cut-out case
熔线盒(保险盒)
deep-drawing motor case
深压延发动机壳体
Dennison early waterproof case
丹尼森防水表壳(1871年丹尼森将手表装入"防水"表壳内, 为世界第一只防水表)
diaphragm case
隔膜套
differential case
差动齿轮箱, 差速器箱, 分速器箱
differential pinion case
差速器小齿轮箱
differential side case
差速器侧箱
distributor case
分配箱; 配电箱
dollar case
金库; 财源; 能赚钱的设施和商店
drawn-shell case
压制外壳
dust-free case
防尘箱
egg case
卵鞘
emergency case
急症病例; 紧急病例
engine timing case
发动机定时齿轮壳
equative case
等同格
exceptional case
例外情况
favorable case
顺利场合
first-aid case
急救箱
float case
沉箱
frozen food display case
冷冻食品展示柜
glass filament case
玻璃纤维壳体
gristcase
(酿造用的)麦芽粉贮仓;谷物粗粉贮仓
gyrocase
陀螺组合件的外壳
hardenedcase
表面渗炭硬化
high-frequency group and low frequency group equalizer case
高低群均衡器盒
inactive case
非主动格
indeterminate case
不定情况
index case
索引患者, 指示病例
individual cases
个案
ingot case
锭型
instruction case
仪器柜
lantern case
灯框, 灯室
leather case
球壳
location case
信号机的设备箱
low temperature frozen food case
冷藏货柜
magnet case
线圈盒(电磁阀上)
marquise shape case
蛋形表壳
massive case
厚重表壳
mechanism case
机构箱
meter case
仪表外壳, 电表外壳
microphone case
传声器外壳
moisture-proof case
防潮外壳
mo(u)lded bakelife case
塑料(电木)盒
monolithic case
整体外壳
mummy case
古代装木乃伊的箱(外面雕刻并绘有死者形象)
nitration case
氮化层
non-Archimedean case
非阿基米德情形
objective case
宾格
oblique case
间接格(非原格)
open-type display case
(无人售货的)敞开式陈列柜
outstanding case
悬案
oval shape case
卵形壳, 蛋形表壳
particular case
特别情况, 特例
patient case
被动格
pending case
悬案
plunger case
柱塞缸
pocket watch case
怀表壳
portfolio watch case
皮盒式表壳
possessive case
属(有)格, 所有格, 领属格
racket case
球拍套
radiator case
散热器箱
rear case
表壳后盖, 猎表内盖; 后盖
receiver case
接收机箱; 电话室
reduction case
减速器箱体
refrigerated multishelf open case
敞开台架式冷藏橱窗
reinforced plastic case
加固塑料壳体
relay case
继电器柜, 继电器箱
rudder case
舵杆管
sealed case
密封盒
shaped waterproof watch case
定型防水表壳
sheathing case
包装箱, 包装套
shielding case
隔离罩
shipping case
装运箱
show case
陈列柜, 橱窗
shower case
簇射事例
slide valve case
滑阀箱
slip case
纸条盒(邮政车)
solid case
(滚动轴承的)实心护圈
spiral wound plastic-reinforced case
螺旋缠绕式塑料加固壳体
sporadic case
散发病例
steering gear case
转向装置箱
step transmission case
有级传动器
strainer case
滤尘器盒
swab case
油盒
syncretic case
辑合格
take-off case
(功率)输出器
take-up case
卷带盒, 卷带箱
tank-valve stuffing-box case
柜阀填料函盖
thin-wall case
簿壁壳体
throttle valve case
总汽门箱
timing-gear case
定时齿轮箱
top case
上型箱
transfer case
分动箱; 变速箱
transformer case
变压器外壳
transmission case
传动箱; 齿轮箱
transport case
运输箱, 装运箱
type case
活字箱, 铅字盘
unsplit crank case
整式曲柄箱
valve case
阀心座, 活门体
variable speed case
变速箱, 传动箱; 无级变速器
ventilated case
通风柜, 排汽柜
vibrating case
振动箱
watch case
表壳
water-tight case
不透水外壳, 耐水外壳
weight case
液压箱
winch brake case
绞车闸箱
Ywing case
鞘翅(鞘翅目昆虫)
worm-gear case
蜗轮箱
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