understand的用法和搭配有哪些?

如题所述

1、understand+(sb's/sb) v -ing

1)I can't understand neglecting children like that.
对孩子这样毫不经意,我不能理解。

2)I can't understand his resigning his job.
我难以理解他辞职的原因。

2、understand+ n./pron. +to- v

1)I understood him to say that he wouldn't be able to come.
我听他说过他不能来。

2)The president is understood to have left the country secretly.
人们猜想总统已秘密地离开了这个国家。

扩展资料

1、give to understand (that)...   使(某人)理解、相信或认为

1)、I was given to understand that it was not true.

我知道这一切不是真的。

2)、We were given to understand that the accommodation was free.

给我们的感觉是住宿是免费的。

2、make oneself understood  将自己的意思表达清楚

3、understand by (v.+prep.)   认为?的含义是? 

1)What do you understand by justice ?

你对justice怎样解释?

2)I understand by your remark that you intend leaving the firm.

从你的言谈话语中,我看出你打算离开公司。

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