reserve怎么读

如题所述

reserve的读音是:英[r?'z??v]。
reserve的读音是:英[r?'z??v]。reserve的词语用法是v.(动词)reserve的基本意思是“贮存待用”。引申可作“留给”“留作专用”或“预订”解。reserve形容词:reservable;名词:reserver;过去式:reserved;过去分词:reserved;现在分词:reserving;第三人称单数:reserves。
一、详尽释义点此查看reserve的详细内容
n.(名词)保留保留地储备,贮藏,保存保护区,禁猎区储备金含蓄,克制, 谨慎,沉默寡言,冷淡储藏量预备役军人候补,预备,储备选手,备用人力贮藏物adj.(形容词)后备的,备用的,预备的准备的多余的保留的,有保留的储备的v.(动词)保留,留下,保持,留给预订,预约储备,贮藏,贮备,保存租定延迟作出,推迟作出改期,推迟,延期二、双解释义
v.(动词)vt. 贮备; 保留 store, keep back, for a later occasionvt. 留作专用 keep for the special use of, or for a special purposevt. 预订 secure possession of, or the right to usen.(名词)[C]贮藏; 储备 a quantity of sth kept for future use; store[C]保护区 a piece of land set aside for wild animals, plants, etc.[U]矜持,拘谨; 寡言 the quality of being reserved三、词典解释
1.保留;留出;预留
If somethingis reserved for a particular person or purpose, it is kept specially for that person or purpose.
reserve在线翻译
e.g. A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...
特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。
e.g. In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.
在美国,多人乘坐的汽车有专行道。
2.预订;保留;预约
If youreserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else.
e.g. I'llreserve a table for five...
我要预订一张5人的桌子。
e.g. Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent toreserve your copy today.
需求量会很大,所以今天得请卖报摊主为你预留出你那份。
3.储备;储存物资;储藏量
Areserve is a supply of something that is available for use when it is needed.
e.g. The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...
海湾地区拥有全世界65%的石油储藏。
e.g. A friend can be areserve of help in times of trouble.
朋友可以在困难的时候提供帮助。
4.预备队员;替补队员
In sports, areserve is someone who is available to play as part of a team if one of the members is ill or cannot play.
e.g. He ended up as areserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.
他最后成了替补队员,但仍有资格获得团体金牌。
in AM, use 美国英语用 substitute5.(野生生物)保护区
A naturereserve is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected.
e.g. Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine naturereserve to protect the dolphins.
海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区,以保护那里的海豚。
6.寡言;矜持;内敛
If someone showsreserve, they keep their feelings hidden.
e.g. The subject is one which must be discussed withreserve...
对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。
e.g. His naturalreserve made him appear self-conscious.
他天生的内敛性格让他显得有些拘谨。
7.留出备用;保留;储存
If you have somethingin reserve, you have it available for use when it is needed.
e.g. ...the bottle of whisky that he kept inreserve...
他特地留的那瓶威士忌
e.g. There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by inreserve.
巡逻车在街上守候,防暴警察也在一旁待命。
8.后备军;预备役部队
A militaryreserve is a group of soldiers who are ready to join a military operation if they are needed.
reserve
9. toreserve judgment -> see judgment
toreserve the right -> see right
四、例句
We reserve the right to lodge a claim for loss.
我们保留要求赔偿损失的权利。
I have reserved a table at the restaurant.
我已在饭店预订了一桌菜。
The court will reserve judgement.
法庭将延期判决。
He has played very well on the reserve side but this chance in the first team should put him on his mettle.
他在候补队中表现非常出色,但这次作为正式队员参赛将对他的能力进行考验。
The army should be equipped with sufficient war reserves.
军队应该得到充足的军需储备品。
The old man keeps a large reserve of firewood for cold weather.
这位老人贮存了大量的柴薪以备天冷时用。
He spoke with reserve.
他说话谨慎。
The ultimate reserve was a source of his fascination and his power.
最大限度的克制是他获得魅力和力量的一个源泉。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.We must reserve some of corn to use as seed.
我们必须贮存一些玉米粒作种子用。I'll reserve my opinion this time.
这次我保留个人意见。I reserve the right to make my own decision.
我保留自己作决定的权利。Seek common ground on major questions while reserving differences on minor ones.
求大同存小异。The judge reserved his judgement.
法官延期判决。They reserved two rooms at a hotel.
他们在一家旅社预订了两个房间。Have you reserved our plane tickets?
我们的飞机票你订了吗?1All seats are reserved.
所有的座位必须预订。All rights are reserved.
版权所有。用作名词(n.)Foreign exchange reserves jumped.
外汇储备大幅度增长。We must keep back a reserve of food.
我们必须贮存一些食品。We always keep some money in reserve.
我们总存起一些备用的钱。This area was once a wildlife reserve.
该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。The man was behaving with typical British reserve.
这个男人表现出典型英国人的拘谨。She told me all about it without reserve.
她毫无保留地告诉了我有关此事的一切。六、常用短语
用作动词(v.)reserve for (v.+prep.)预订 book by advance payment
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)reserve, bookbook和reserve都表示“预订(车〔船票,戏院〕等)”,有时两者可通用,但列车上的“老弱病残者”座位不能用book,而只能用reserve。例如:Some seats on train are reserved for the old and handicapped.列车上有些座位是留给老人和残疾人的。reserve, keep, preserve, retain这组词都有“保存”“保留”或“保持”的意思。其区别在于:1.keep指把某一事物置于自己的权力或管理之下; retain和reserve同义,均指继续“保持”或“保存”某事物, retain是较为正式的用语,还可指记住某事; preserve指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好。2.retain含有不失去的意味; reserve则强调继续保持而不致失去; preserve强调防止破坏作用,要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变。例如:His business has been taken over by a big corporation, but he still retains some control over it.他的商店被一家大公司接管了,但他仍保留部分控制权。You'd better reserve your strength for tomorrow's climb.你最好留点力气明天爬山。Salt preserves food from decay.盐能防止食物腐烂。keep,retain,reserve,preserve,conserve,withhold这些动词均有“保持,保存”之意。keep最常用词,指长时间牢固地保持或保存。retain指继续保持。reserve正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。conserve一般指保存自然资源,保全人的精力、力量等。withhold指扣住不放,暗示有阻碍。reserve的相关临近词
reservoir、reservation、reserves、reserved、reservedly、reserve way、reserve for、reserve air、reserve cow、reserve set、reserve net、reserve data
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