初二英语人教新目标版八年级上册Unit 7单元测试题
Unit 7 Will people have robots
单项选择。
1. He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.
A. live B. lives C. will live D. will living
2.—Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think?
—__________, I hope.
A. No, there isn’t B. No, there aren’t
C. No, there won’t D. No, they won’t.
3. I hope I have _____free time. I don’t like to keep busy.
A. more B. less C. many D. much
4.There _____ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. won't have
B. isn't going to
C. won't be
D. isn't going to have
5.My life will be _____better than it is now.
A. much B. a lot of C. a few D. more
6.I _____ rockets to the moon when I grow up.
A. will put B. will fly C. will take D. will be fly
7.If there are ______ trees, the air in our city will be _______ cleaner.
A. less, more
B. more, more
C. more, much
D. much, more
8. I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A. in B. after C. later D. for
9. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on
B. not to take; in
C. not to spend; in
D. don’t to spend; on
10.It _____________ that everyone _____________ to laugh.
A. seems; loves
B. seem; love
C. seems; love
D. seem; loves
11._____ will people have robots in their houses?
In about 100 years.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How often
D. How soon
12. In ten years, John _______an astronaut.
A. is B. will be C. was D. will
13.Will you_____ finish your homework this evening?
A. can B. may C. be able to D. are able to
14.There is_____bread but_____cakes on the plate. Please have one.
A. a little; a few
B. few; a little
C. few; a few
D. little; a few
15.In the future, kids won’t go to school. They will study ___ home ____ computers.
A. in, in B. at, on C. at , by D. at; from
16. Do you think ____ a football match tomorrow?
A. there will be
B. will there be
C. there will have
D. there are going to be
17._______a basketball player he wants to be a person ___Yao Ming.
A. Like, like
B. As, as
C. As, like
D. Like, as
18.---Will people live to be 300 years old? ---__________.
A. No, they aren’t
B. No, they won’t
C. No, they don’t
D. No, they can’t
19.Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia______the first hotel in space in the near future.
A. builds B. will build C. build D. has build
20.—How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see _____ birds in them.
A. hundreds of
B. five hundreds
C. hundred of
D. five hundreds of
21.What will the weather _______ tomorrow?
A. of B. on C. like D. be like
22.More and more people can______over 100 years old in the future.
A. live B. live to C. live to be D. have
23.Don’t always make the kids ______day and night.
A. to study B. studies C. study D. studying
24.Lin Lin helped her mom _____the house during the holiday.
A. cleaned B. clean C. cleaning D. cleans
25.This English newspaper is very difficult for us because there are_____new words in it.
A. little B. a little C. few D. quite a few
26.I ' ll live ______a space station one day.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
27.---What’s the _____ of the robot?
---It looks like a bird.
A. time B. size C. shape D. part
28.______ an English party in our school this evening.
A. There will be
B. There is going to have
C. There will have
D. There are going to be
29.My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to it.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like
30. you free next weekend?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
完形填空。
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a___31___history. A Greek scientist made the first robot. You may___32___robots in some movies. The robots in the movies are usually stronger, faster and___33___than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They can do lots of dangerous, difficult or___34___jobs. Some people can’t look___35___themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see, and they use a guide dog to help themselves move. But now scientists are___36___a robot to help them.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot___37___meals from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses (迷失)its___38___because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统)___39___the future, robots will even work in space. But robots will___40___take the place of(代替)people but only work for people. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
31. A. unpleasant B. long C. strange D. interesting
32. A. look B. look at C. see D. know
33. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. the cleverest
34. A. interesting B. interested C. boring D. bored
35. A. about B. at C. for D. after
36. A. taking B. using C. making D. predicting
37. A. flies B. cooks C. makes D. takes
38. A. way B. road C. street D. meal
39. A. For B. Of C. With D. In
40. A. ever B. never C. still D. yet
阅读理解。
A
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer，too，as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city，but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.
41. There is much pollution in the car today because ________.
A. people drive big cars
B. people drive little cars
C. the cars go 65 kilometers an hour
D. the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour
42. The usual size of cars today is ________that of future cars.
A. much smaller than
B. much the same as
C. three times as large as
D. a little larger than
43. We can learn from the passage that________.
A. big cars cost less to own and to drive
B. big cars are not useful for long trips
C. the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars
D. small cars are faster than big ones
44. The street will be less crowded because ________.
A. there will be fewer cars in the future
B. there will be fewer passengers in the street
C. driving future cars will be safe
D. future cars will be much smaller
45. Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ________.
A. there will be too many cars in the future
B. more and more people will get around a city
C. big cars and little cars may be used along with each other
D. it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads
B
Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.
E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back.
46. We can use a __ _ to send e-mail.
A. robot B. video C. computer D. letter
47. E-mail is the post.
A. faster than
B. as fast as
C. much slower than
D. not so fast as
48. It takes to send e-mail to the other side of the world.
A. minutes B. seconds C. seven days D. hours
49. You can send e-mail at any time .
A. in the daytime
B. at night
C. on weekends
D. of the day or night
50. send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping.
A. You can’t
B. You must
C. You can
D. You shouldn’t
C
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need．When they work, they usually get paid(酬劳) in money．
Most of the money used today is made of metal（金属） or paper．But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money．One of the first kinds of money was shells．
In China, cloth and knives were used as money．Elephant tusks（牙）, monkey tail（尾巴） and salt were used in some parts of the world．Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands．
The first copper coins （硬币）were made in China．They were round and had a square hole in the center．Different countries have used different metals for their money．Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver （银）．But gold and silver were too heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive．The Chinese were the first to use paper money．The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today．
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today．
51. People usually use money． ______
A. to buy gold
B. to buy something expensive
C. to get something they want
D. to buy shells
52. Long, long ago people all over the world used______ as money．
A. the same metal
B. the same paper
C. the different metals
D. all kinds of things
53. In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives______.
A. as a tool
B. as a kind of goods
C. as a gift
D. as money
54. ______ was also a kind of money used by the people on some islands．
A. Rice B. Animals C. Gold D. Knives
55. The first paper money____________
A. looked like the same as the paper money used today
B. looked interesting
C. had a square hole in the center
D. looked like a note
根据提示完成单词。
56. If there were more trees on the earth, there would be less p____________.
57. It’s duty(责任) for everyone to protect the e__________.
58. Most people in the world love p__________, they don’t need war(战争).
59. He lives in an a__________with his parents.
60. Tigers are very d__________. Be far away from them!
61. I b__________I can make progress if I do my best.
62. You’re right, so no one here d_________with you.
63. It’s i____________for him to carry the heavy bag, because he is only two years old.
64. It will p_________snow. You should put on warm clothes.
65. Gina lives in her aunt’s house d__________the weekend.
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
66. I felt ________ (bore) at the cinema, because the movie was too ________.(bore)
67. There _________ ( be) more children in people’s homes in 10 years.
68. There will be _________ (many) people than last year.
69. Gina always plays a part in _________ (save) the animals.
70. ---What will you do tomorrow afternoon?
---I _________ (play) basketball with Jim.
71. He was surprised by all the _________ (pollute) on the beach.
72. The dictionary will tell us the _________ (mean) of these words.
73. It ________ (seem) that it’s going to rain.
74. People all over the world love ________ (peaceful).
75. Look! He is ________(use ) his uncle’s computer.
按要求改写句子。
76. The students are in Europe now .(用in five years替换)
The students _____ _____ in Europe in five years.
77. There will be more pollution in the future.(变为否定句)
There ______ ______more pollution in the future.
78. My father will go to Shanghai by plane.(变为同义句)
My father will ______ ______ Shanghai .
79. The cities will be more crowded in 100 years.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______the cities ______ _______ in 100 years?
80. Many scientists disagree with Mr. White.(变为同义句)
Many scientists ______ ______ with Mr. Write.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词
81. 雾霾对我们的健康有害，人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中来。
Thick haze is bad for our health. Everyone should_______ _____ ______in saving the environment.
82. 我们从来不会知道未来会发生什么事。
We never know _______ ______ ______ in the future!
83. 我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到。
I _________ _________my keys everywhere, but I couldn’t _________ them.
84. 科学家们使得机器人和我们做同样的事情。
Scientists make robots do _______ ________things ________we do.
短文5选5
Shopping malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called "mall rats". _______85_______ They feel safe because malls have police stations or private security guards (私人保安). ________86________ The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and green trees.
________87________ More malls were built around the country. People love doing all their shopping in one place. ___88___ They shop, of course, and they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". ________89________ At some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist. In other words, people can do almost everything at malls.
A. Now people can do many things at malls.
B. The first indoor mall in the US was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota.
C. Others go to malls to meet friends.
D. People like malls for many reasons.
E. Parking is usually free.
90.书面表达。
未来总是让人充满幻想, 请根据下列提示, 以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。
提示:
1. 想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子;
2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活: 很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如: 料理家务、购物、看病, 孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里, 人们可以活到200岁等;
3. 为了未来的生活, 我们现在应该努力学习, 实现理想。
要求:
1. 语句通顺, 内容完整, 语法正确;
2. 不要逐字翻译提示的内容, 想象内容要合情合理。
The Life in the Future
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部分初二英语上学期试题
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