英语中关联词是指什么

如题所述

关联词是指把两个或两个以上在意义上有密切联系的句子组合在一起的连接词。
常用的英语关联词,希望对你有所帮助 1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of...; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about...;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...;and yet; but unless.4) 并列关系:and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...追答

5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally,much more interesting,more specifically,next,besides; as far as...is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系:similarly; in like manner,in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ...rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ...nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this;

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第1个回答  2020-03-04
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第2个回答  2017-01-09
关联句分为8种类型:
1并列句.各分句间的关系是平行并列的,如:“这衣裳既漂亮,又大方.”
常用的关联词语有:又……又……、既……又……、一边……一边……、那么……那么……、是……也是……(不是)、不是……而是……等.
2承接句.各分句表示连续发生的事情或动作,分句有先后顺序,如:“看了他的示范动作后,我就照着样子做.
常用的关联词语有:……接着……、……就……、……于是……、……又……、……便……等.
3递进句.分句间是进一层的关系,如:“海底不但景色奇异,而且物产丰富.”
常用的关联词语有:不但(不仅)……而且……、不但……还……、……更(还)……、……甚至……等.
4选择句.各分句列出几种情况,表示从中选出一种,如:“我们下课不是跳橡皮筋,就是踢毽子.”
常用的关联词语有:不是……就是……、或者……或者……、是……还是……、要么……要么……、宁可(宁愿)……也不……、与其……不如……等.
5转折句.后一个分句与前一个分句的意思相反或相对,或部分相反.如:“虽然天气已晚,但是老师仍在灯下伏案工作.”
常用的关联词语有:虽然……但是……、尽管……可是……、……然而……、……却……等.
6因果句.分句间是原因和结果的关系,如:“因为这本书写得太精彩了,所以大家都喜欢看.”
常用的关联词语有:因为(由于)……所以……、……因而(因此)……、既然……就……、之所以……是因为……等.
7 假设句.一个分句表示假设的情况,另一个分句表示假设实现后的结果.如:“如果明天下雨,运动会就不举行了.”
常用的关联词语有:如果……就……、即使……也……等.
8条件句.一个分句说明条件,另一个分句表示在这一个条件下产生的结果,如:“只要我们努力,成绩就会不断地提高.”
常用的关联词语有:只要……就……、无论(不管、不论)……也(都)……、只有……才……、凡是……都……、除非……才……等本回答被网友采纳
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