exercise 什么意思

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

exercise
[5eksEsaiz]
n.
练习, 习题, 训练, 锻炼, 演习
v.
训练, 锻炼
vt.
行使, 使担扰

exercise
ex.er.cise
AHD:[µk“s…r-sºz”]
D.J.[6eks*7saiz]
K.K.[6Wks+7sa!z]
n.（名词）
An act of employing or putting into play; use:
运用：应用或运用的行为；使用：
the free exercise of intellect; the exercise of an option.
智力的自由运用；买卖权的运用
The discharge of a duty, function, or office.
履行职责：任务、责任或职责的履行
Activity that requires physical or mental exertion, especially when performed to develop or maintain fitness:
锻炼身体：为发展或保持身体健康而采取的运用心智或体力的运动：
took an hour of vigorous daily exercise at a gym.
在健身房进行一小时的日常健身锻炼
A task, problem, or other effort performed to develop or maintain fitness or increase skill:
练习，操练：为提高或保持身体健康或增强技巧而完成的任务、难题或其他努力：
a piano exercise; a memory exercise.
钢琴练习；记忆练习
exercises A program that includes speeches, presentations, and other ceremonial activities performed before an audience:
exercises 典礼，仪式：在观众面前表演的包括讲演、发奖和其它仪式性活动的一套程序：
graduation exercises.
毕业典礼
v.（动词）
ex.er.cised， ex.er.cis.ing， ex.er.cis.es
v.tr.（及物动词）
To put into play or operation; employ:
使用；运用：
Proceed, but exercise caution.
前进，但要小心
To bring to bear; exert:
对…施加；发挥：
“The desire to be re-elected exercises a strong brake on independent courage”(John F. Kennedy)
“重新选举的要求给独立的勇气带来了极大的阻碍”(约翰F.肯尼迪)
To subject to practice or exertion in order to train, strengthen, or develop:
锻炼：为训练、增强或提高而实践或运用：
exercise the back muscles; exercise the memory.
锻炼背部肌肉；训练记忆力
To put through exercises:
训练：
exercise a platoon.See Synonyms at practice
训练一个排参见 practice
To carry out the functions of; execute:
执行：实现…的功能；执行：
exercise the role of disciplinarian.
充当训练者的角色
To absorb the attentions of, especially by worry or anxiety.
引起忧虑：吸引…的注意力，特别是因为烦恼和焦虑
To stir to anger or alarm; upset:
激怒：使愤怒或警觉；使不安：
an injustice that exercised the whole community.
一项不公正的行为激起了整个社会的愤怒
v.intr.（不及物动词）
To take exercise.
进行锻炼

Middle English
中古英语
from Old French exercice
源自 古法语 exercice
from Latin exercitium
源自 拉丁语 exercitium
from exercitus [past participle of] exerc¶re [to exercise]
源自 exercitus [] exerc¶re的过去分词 [练习]
ex- [ex-]
ex- [前缀，表“从前的，前任的”]
arc¶e [to restrain]
arc¶e [抑制]

ex“ercis”able
adj.（形容词）

Answer 2

exercisedisplay/hide example sentences
KK: []
DJ: []
n.
1. 运动,锻炼[C][U]
Swimming is one of the healthiest forms of exercise.
游泳是最有益于健康的运动方式之一。
2. 练习;习题[C]
Do the vocabulary exercise at the end of the chapter.
做这一章末尾的词汇练习。
3. 【军】演习;操练[C]
4. (特定的)活动;行动[S][(+in)]
5. (权力,权利等的)行使,运用[S][(+of)]
The government must be careful in its exercise of power.
政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。
6. 【美】仪式,典礼[P]
Graduation exercises are usually held in June.
毕业典礼通常在六月举行。
7. 礼拜;宗教仪式
vt.
1. 锻炼;操练;练习
2. 运用,行使
The King cannot exercise much political power.
这位国王能行使的政治权力并不多。
3. 使忙碌;使担忧;使惊恐
vi.
1. 练习;运动
I think you should exercise more.
我认为你应该多运动运动。

单词: exercise
<n.>训练;锻炼;体操;运动
You'd better take more exercise.
你最好多锻炼身体.
<n.>练习;习题
We are doing English exercises.
我们正在做英语练习.
<n.>运用;行使
the exercise of imagination
想象力的运用
<v.>实行;行使;运用
Then we'll exercise our right of self-defense.
那样我们就要行使我们的自卫权了.
<v.>训练;锻炼
We should constantly exercise our muscles.
我们应经常锻炼我们的肌肉.

相关词组:
exercise play 演习模拟
exercise class 运动课程
exercise price 订购股票价格
exercise too rigid a control over 统得过多
exercise too sweeping a control over 统得过多
exercise discretion in light of the circumstances 酌情处理

Answer 3

exercise
KK:
[]
DJ:
[]
n.
1.
运动,锻炼[C][U]
Swimming
is
one
of
the
healthiest
forms
of
exercise.
游泳是最有益于健康的运动方式之一。
2.
练习;习题[C]
Do
the
vocabulary
exercise
at
the
end
of
the
chapter.
做这一章末尾的词汇练习。
3.
【军】演习;操练[C]
4.
(特定的)活动;行动[S][(+in)]
5.
(权力,权利等的)行使,运用[S][(+of)]
The
government
must
be
careful
in
its
exercise
of
power.
政府在行使其权力时必须小心谨慎。
6.
【美】仪式,典礼[P]
Graduation
exercises
are
usually
held
in
June.
毕业典礼通常在六月举行。
7.
礼拜;宗教仪式
vt.
1.
锻炼;操练;练习
2.
运用,行使
The
King
cannot
exercise
much
political
power.
这位国王能行使的政治权力并不多。
3.
使忙碌;使担忧;使惊恐
vi.
1.
练习;运动
I
think
you
should
exercise
more.
我认为你应该多运动运动。

Answer 4

练习，锻炼

Answer 5

练习，训练
可以当名词（不可数），也可以当动词